История киевского князя Изяслава Ярославича в Опыте повествования о России Ивана Елагина
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15826/qr.2020.5.550Ключевые слова:
история России XI в., И. П. Елагин, «Опыт повествования о России», киевский князь Изяслав ЯрославовичАннотация
Рукописный список «Опыта повествования о России» в девяти частях находится в Отделе рукописей Российской национальной библиотеки в переплете из шести книг (Ф. IV‑34/1–6). Его автор, сенатор, директор императорских театров, мастер масонских лож, историописатель И. П. Елагин (1725–1793), работал над текстом с 1788 по 1793 г. В 1803 г. была посмертно опубликована первая часть его исторического произведения. Здесь впервые публикуются две главы (5‑я и 6‑я) из второй части рукописи «Опыта», в которых Елагин описал историю киевского князя Изяслава Ярославича (1024–1078). Для историков представляет интерес отношение историописателя к событию 1068 г. – выступлению киевской общины, изгнавшей князя Изяслава, не сумевшего защитить волость от нашествия половцев. Историографов привлечет внимание стиль работы Елагина над текстом истории, а для специалистов в области интеллектуальной истории представит интерес отношение русского масона к военным событиям XI в.
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