State Policy in the Recruitment of Foreign Specialists IN Ural Factories (the 1st Half of the 19th Century)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.15826/qr.2014.3.072Abstract
The article considers the policy of foreign technical specialists to Russia the referring to documents reflecting the activities of state metallurgical factories in the Urals in the 1st half of the 19th century. An important element of the administrative system in the industry was the management of foreign specialists’ activities. Not only did it include the regulation of their work as participants of the production process, but also a number of additional forms and methods of influence. The author draws upon studies of employment and higher payment conditions, means of recruitment, forms of social welfare and measures for maintenance of the high social status of foreigners and concludes that the provision of profitable conditions of service, welfare and comfort in everyday life was the key method of attracting foreigners. Apart from invitations and recruitment, mechanisms for keeping specialists at the factories proved significant in foreigner-related policy.References
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Keller, A. (2014). Der deutsch-russische Unternehmer Andreas Knauf: der Praktiker im Ural. Quaestio Rossica, 1, 206–218.
Kirillov, V. M., Dashkevich, L. A. & Korepanov, N. S. (2009). Nemcy′ na Urale XVII–XXI vv.: kollektivnaya monografiya [The Germans in the Urals in 18th–21st cc.: collective monograph]. Nizhny Tagil: NTGSPA.
Korepanov, N. S. (2005). Pervy′j vek Ekaterinburga [The first century of Ekaterinburg]. Ekaterinburg: Bank kul′turnoj informacii.
Mikityuk, V. P. (2005). Ural′skie inzhenery′ s nemeczkoj familiej [Ural engineers with German family names]. Vesi, 5, 65–67.
Okunczov, Yu. P. (2011). Zlatoustovskaya oruzhejnaya fabrika [Zlatoust weapon factory]. Moscow: Veche.
Rossijskij gosudarstvenny′j istoricheskij arhiv. F. 37 [Russian state historical archive. Stock 37].
Ust′yancev, S. V. & Logunov, E. V. (1992). Anglijskij tehnologicheskij opy′t i ural′skie gorny′e zavody′ XIX v. [English technologic experience and Ural mining plant in 19th c.].
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Published
2023-10-16
How to Cite
Ermakova, O. K. (2023). State Policy in the Recruitment of Foreign Specialists IN Ural Factories (the 1st Half of the 19th Century). Quaestio Rossica, (3), 242–252. https://doi.org/10.15826/qr.2014.3.072
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Vox redactoris
